Test policies continue to evolve, so your decision to submit SAT or ACT scores should support the overall story of your application. Understanding each school’s expectations and your own testing profile helps you build a confident plan.
Map Every School’s Policy
Create a document that lists whether each university is test-required, test-optional, or test-free for your graduating class. Note if policies differ for international applicants, specific majors, or scholarship programs.
Evaluate Your Baseline
Start with a full-length practice exam to understand your diagnostic score. Compare the result with the mid-50% ranges published by your target schools to determine how competitive you already are.
Assess the Time Investment
Estimate how many hours you can realistically dedicate to preparation alongside schoolwork and extracurriculars. If you are within striking distance of your goal range, a structured prep plan or targeted tutoring may deliver a strong return.
Check External Requirements
Scholarships, athletic recruitment, or visa documentation may still request official scores even when a college is test-optional. Confirm the expectations of each stakeholder so there are no surprises later.
Decide How to Report
If your scores strengthen your academic narrative, plan when you will sit for the official exam, how you will send results, and whether you should use score choice. If they fall below the published ranges, focus on strengthening other areas like essays, recommendations, and graded academic work.
Review Annually
Policies can shift with little notice. Revisit your testing decision at the end of junior year and again before you submit so you can adapt quickly if a school changes course.

